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1 іти
1) to go; ( пішки) to walkіти вздовж берега — to walk along the shore; to go along the coast
іти в ногу з кимсь — to keep pace with, to march in step; to keep step ( with)
іти вперед — to go forward (on)
іти в гості — to visit, to pay a visit, to go on a visit, to go to see
іти до мети — to advance towards the accomplishment of one's purpose; to go forward towards one's aim ( goal); to pursue an aim
іти з великими труднощами — to plod, to trudge ( along)
іти назад — to go back, to return
іти повільніше — to go slower, to slack one's speed, to slow down
іти в кільватері — to follow/sail in the wake (of)
іти під вітром спорт. — to scud
іти швидко — to trip, to skip along
ось він іде — he is coming, here he comes
3) ( відбуватися) to go on, to proceed, to be in progress4) (про воду, дим, пару) to come out, to come from, to proceed from5) ( про опади) to fallіде дощ — it is raining, it rains
іде сніг — it is snowing, it snows
6) (про виставу та ін.) to be on7) ( про час) to go by, to pass8) ( бути потрібним) to be required ( for); ( використовуватися) to be used (in)9) ( знаходити збут) to sell, to be soldіти в продаж — to go for sale, to be up for sale
10) ( про дискусію) to be ( about)мова йде про… — the question is…, the point is that…
11) (вступати, улаштовуватися) to enter, to join, to becomeіти на фізичний факультет — to enter ( to join) the physical department
12) ( про механізми) to go, to run, to work13) (про шахи, карти) to play, to lead, to move14) (пролягати, розлягатися) to go, to stretchдалі йдуть гори — farther on there stretches/extends a mountain-ridge
15)іти назустріч (у чомусь) — to respond to friendly advances, to meet halfway
іде поговір — it is rumoured; there is a rumour ( that); a rumour is abroad ( afloat)
іти заміж за кого-небудь — to marry smb.
іти проти кого-небудь — to oppose smb.
іти на ризик — to run risks, to take chances
іти на поступки — to compromise; to make concessions
іти врозріз (з ким-небудь/чим-небудь) — to run counter (to); to be/go against; to be contrary (to), to be in conflict ( with), to conflict ( with)
іти на все — to be ready to do anything, to go to all lengths
іти на компроміс — to compromise, to make a compromise, to meet half-way
іти на крайнощі — to take extreme/severe measures
іти на користь (кому-небудь) — to do smb. good
іти напролом — to force one's way; to stop at nothing; to push one's way through
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2 збиватися
= збитися1)збиватися в купу — to huddle together, to bunch
2) ( помилятися) to go wrong; to be disconcerted (lost, confused)3)збитися з ніг — to be run off one's legs ( feet); to be dead tired
збиватися з ноги — to lose the step, to fall out of step
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3 відступати
= відступити2) військ. to retreat, to fall back3) ( відхилятися) to deviate ( from), to digress ( from), to depart ( from); to get off4) полігр. to indent -
4 виходити
I = вийтивих`одити1) (рухатися звідкись за межі чогось, назовні) to go out, to come out, to come forth, to walk out; ( з вагона) to alight, to get down, to get out, to step downвиходити на поверхню — to come out to the surface; геол. to outcrop; to be revealed, to come out
2) (ідучи, опинятися десь) to go, to come; to appearвиходити на вулицю — to go into the street, to go out ( of doors)
3) ( вирушати) to leave, to departвиходити в море — to put out to sea, to put out
4) ( досягати чогось) to reach; to attain; to come (to)виходити в фінал спорт. — to reach the final
5) ( переставати брати участь) to leave6) (видаватися, публікуватися) to appear, to come out, to be published; to be issued7) ( витрачатися) to run out; ( про гроші) to be spent; ( про матеріали) to be used up8) ( закінчуватися - про термін) to be upстрок вийшов — the term has come to an end; time is up
вікно виходить на вулицю — the window gives ( looks) on the street
11) ( удаватися) to come ( out), to come off, to turn out; ( траплятися) to come, to be12) ( походити) to be by origin13)виходить, (що) (вставне сл.) — it turns out ( that), it seems ( that), it appears ( that)
14)виходити за межі — to pass ( to overstep) the limits (of), to exceed the bounds (of); to transgress the bounds (of), to overstep the limits (of)
виходити з берегів — to swell, to overflow the banks
виходити з ладу — to be out of action, to break down
виходити з-під контролю — to get out of hand, to run away
виходити з себе — to be beside oneself; to lose one's temper, to fly into a rage
виходити з ужитку — to go out of use, to fall into disuse
II док. див. виходжувативиходити на роботу — to come to work, to turn up to work
в`иходитиIII в`иходити(скрізь, всюди) to go (to walk, to stroll) all over a place; to tramp about ( around), to walk a certain time ( or distance) -
5 відходити
= відійти1) (іти, залишати якесь місце) to move away ( off), to go off (away, back), to stand back; to withdraw, to recede; ( від) to step aside ( from), to walk away ( from); ( про потяг) to leave, to depart3) військ. to withdraw, to draw off, to fall back; ( відступати) to retreat4) (про сезон, ягоди тощо) to end, to come to an end5) ( заспокоюватися) to recover, to come to oneself, to regain oneself6) (відставати, відклеюватися) to come off7) ( умирати) to pass away, to breathe one's last; недок. тж. to be dying, to be going8) ( про води при пологах) to brake
См. также в других словарях:
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